Yakapedzisirwa musi waKurume 17, 2024 na Roger Kaufman
Nzira yeMontessori: Nzira inotarisana nevana padzidzo yehuduku
Nzira yeMontessori uzivi hwedzidzo uye tsika yakavakirwa papfungwa yekuti vana vane chido chekudzidza kuburikidza nezvavakasangana nazvo uye zvavakawana.
Iyi nzira yakagadziridzwa nemudzidzisi weItaly uye chiremba Maria Montessori uye yakazvisimbisa pasi rose seimwe yenzira dzinoshanda uye dzakagadzikana dzedzidzo yehuduku.
Muchikamu chino, tichanyatsoongorora nzira yeMontessori uye nheyo dzayo, uye kuti inokurudzira sei kudzidza kwevana, kukura, uye kugara zvakanaka.
Iwo anonyanya kukurudzira Maria Montessori anotora nezve dzidzo, vana uye hupenyu
"Ndibatsirewo ndiite." – Maria Montessor
Zvichida iyi ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa neMontessori Quote uye zvinoratidza kutenda kwake kuti vana vanofanira kushingaira mukudzidza kwavo pachavo.
"Vana vane fungidziro dziri nani kupfuura vanhu vakuru nokuti havaganhurirwi noruzivo rwokuzviwanira.” - Maria Montessori
Montessori aidavira kuti vana vanokwanisa kukudziridza pfungwa dzavo uye okugadzira zvinhu Taura pachena pasina kudziviswa nemafungiro agara aripo.
"Vana vakaita sevanoongorora vadiki vari kuona zvakaita nyika." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akaona vana sevatsvagiri vanoda kuziva kuburikidza nezvakaitika zvavo uye zviedzo pasi rose vaongorore uye vanzwisise.
"Dzidzo rubatsiro kuhupenyu uye inofanirwa kubatsira kuperekedza munhu mukukura kwake." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kuti dzidzo haifanire kungobatsira kupa ruzivo chete, asi kuti inofanirawo kubatsira kukudziridza kugona kwemwana wega wega.
"Chinangwa chedzidzo ndechekuita kuti mwana ararame akazvimirira." - Maria Montessori
Montessori aidavira kuti dzidzo yemwana inofanira kuvavarira kuvapa unyanzvi uye unyanzvi hunodiwa kuti vararame hupenyu hwakazvimirira uye hunogutsa.
“Tinofanira kubata vana nemaoko tovatungamirira mune ramangwana, asi hatifaniri kuvasiya kubva mugwara. maziso kurasikirwa." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kuti zvakakosha Vana Kupa tarisiro uye kuvapa maonero eramangwana ravo, asi kugara vachiita chokwadi chekuti vanochengeta kuzvitonga kwavo uye hunhu hwavo.
"Mwana haafaniri kungoona zviri kuitika kumativi ake, asi anofanirawo kudzidza kunzwisisa zvaari kuona." - Maria Montessori
Montessori aidavira kuti vana havafanire kungotora ruzivo, asi kuti kuburikidza nekuita basa nekuita, vanofanirwa kunzwisisa uye kuona nyika yakavapoteredza.
"Chipo chikuru chatinogona kupa vana vedu ndechekuvaratidza nzira yekuzvivimba." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kuti vabereki nevadzidzisi vane basa rekupa vana hunyanzvi uye zviwanikwa zvinodiwa kuti vasimudzire rusununguko rwavo uye kuzvitonga.
“Mhoteredzo pachayo inofanira kudzidzisa mwana izvo zvinofanira kudzidzwa mairi.” - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kukosha kwenzvimbo yakagadzirirwa yekudzidza inobvumira vana kugadzira yavo ruzivo kuita uye kukurudzira kuda kuziva kwavo.
"Iyo Mwana muvaki wemunhu.” - Maria Montessori
Montessori aidavira kuti vana vanoshanda nesimba pakukura kwavo uye vanozvigadzira ivo pachavo.
"Mweya wemwana ndiyo kiyi yepasirese." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akaona vana sevanhu vemweya vane hukama kune zvakasikwa uye vanokwanisa kunzwisisa kwakadzama uye uwane zivo.
"The rudo kudzidza ndicho chipo chakanakisisa icho mudzidzisi anogona kupa mudzidzi.” - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kuti mufaro wekudzidza uye kuda kuziva ndiwo masimba ekufambisa kwedzidzo inobudirira uye kuti vadzidzisi vanofanira kukurudzira chido ichi.
"Ngatiregei mwana azvionere nyika pane kuvapa nyika yakatogadzirira." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kukosha kwekuzvisarudzira uye kuwanikwa kwemahara kwekudzidza kwevana.
"Ruoko rwemunhu ndicho chishandiso chakanakisa chekuvandudza pfungwa." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akaona ruoko sechishandiso chepakati chekudzidza uye akasimbisa kukosha kwezviitwa zvemawoko zvekuvandudza pfungwa.
"Dzidzo haisi chinhu icho mudzidzisi anopa kumudzidzi, asi chimwe chinhu icho mudzidzi pachake anowana." - Maria Montessori
Montessori aidavira kuti kudzidza inzira inoshanda iyo mudzidzi anogadzira dzidzo yake.
"Tinofanira kuedza kumutsa pfungwa dzemwana, kwete dzevakuru." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kuti dzidzo yevana inofanirwa kutarisa kukura kwavo uye nyika yavo yeruzivo, panzvimbo ye paruzivo rwevakuru uye zvakaitika.
"Hupenyu kufamba, kufamba ndihwo hupenyu." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa kukosha kwekufamba uye kuita mukukura kwevana uye akaona kufamba sechinhu chakakosha pakudzidza.
“Chakavanzika chehudiki ndechekuti zvese zvinoitika mumhepo rudo zvinofanira kuitwa." - Maria Montessori
Montessori akasimbisa iyo Kukosha kwekutsigirwa kwepfungwa uye kutarisira kwerudo kwekukura yevana uye akaona chisungo pakati pemwana nemukuru sechinhu chakakosha pakudzidza.
Pane chimwe chinhu chakakosha chandinofanira kuziva nezvaMaria Montessori?
Maria Montessori, ivhu rakavhurika unhu mune zvedzidzo, yakasiya nhaka isingakanganwiki inoramba ichiumba nyika yedzidzo nhasi.
Huzivi hwake uye nzira yake, iyo inotarisa pakudzidza kwevana kuzvisarudzira, yakashandura nzira yatakaita. nezvedzidzo funga uye uite.
Kuti ndikupe muchidimbu zvimwe zvakakosha zvehupenyu nebasa raMaria Montessori, heano mamwe mapoinzi akakosha:
- Nzira yevana: Montessori aitenda mukukosha kwekugadzirisa kudzidza kune zvinodiwa uye zvido zvemwana mumwe nomumwe. Maitiro ake anosimbisa kukosha kwekuzvitsvaga uye kudzidza kunoshanda.
- Yakagadzirirwa nzvimbo: Montessori akagadzira nzvimbo dzekudzidzira dzakanyatsogadzirirwa dzinobvumira vana kusarudza vakasununguka uye kuita zvinhu zvinoenderana nedanho ravo rekukura.
- Dzidzo Yerunyararo: Montessori akaona dzidzo senzira yerunyararo rwenyika. Aitenda kuti vana vakarerwa neruremekedzo, kunzwisisa uye kuzvimirira vanogadzira hwaro hwenyika ine runyararo.
- Kudzidza kwehupenyu hwose: Uzivi hwaMontessori hunosimbisa kukosha kwekudzidza kweupenyu hwese nekuenderera mberi kukura kwemunhu.
- Influential legacy: Basa raMontessori harina kungopesvedzera nyika yedzidzo chete, asiwo nzvimbo dzakadai sepfungwa dzevana nekuchengeta vana.
Maria Montessori akanga asiri piyona wenguva yake chete, asiwo kurudziro yezvizvarwa zvevadzidzisi, vabereki nevadzidzisi pasi rose. Muono wako wedzidzo yakanangana nemwana iyo natural Kuremekedza kutsvaga ruzivo uye kuzvimirira kwevana kunoramba kuri chinhu chikuru chenzira dzekufambira mberi dzedzidzo.
18 Mazwi Anokurudzira Kubva kuna Maria Montessori (Vhidhiyo)
18 makotesheni anokurudzira kubva kuna Maria Montessori | chirongwa ne https://loslassen.li
Maria Montessori aiva mumwe wevadzidzisi vane simba zvikuru vezana remakore rechi20 Heute akakurudzira vanhu vakawanda pasi rose.
Nzira yeMontessori yaakagadzira yakamira muyedzo wenguva yenzira yayo itsva uye inonangana nevana pakudzidzisa vana.
Maria Montessori akaitawo akati wandei zvirevo mumabasa ake izvo zvinopa nzwisiso yakadzama muhuzivi hwake uye maonero.
Muvhidhiyo iyi ndakaunganidza gumi nemasere ezvakanakisa uye zvinokurudzira makotesheni kubva kuna Maria Montessori paYouTube izvo zvinotipa. kukurudzira, kutarira nyika nemaonero emwana, uye kutikurudzira kurarama upenyu hune chinangwa.
Kana iwe uchifadzwa nezvinokurudzirwa naMaria Montessori, govera izvi Video nakidzwa neshamwari uye nemhuri.
Ndinotenda kuti munhu wese anogona kubatsirwa nehuchenjeri uye hwakadzama huzivi hwaMaria Montessori, kunyanya maererano nekukosha kwenzira yemwana kuvabereki uye dzidzo.
Usakanganwa kufarira vhidhiyo iyi uye kuigovana pane yako social media chiteshi kuparadzira meseji yaMaria Montessori uye kubatsira vamwe kufemerwa nekukurudzirwa.
Iva nekufemerwa uye ugovane idzi ruzivo rwakakosha nevamwe! #Quotes #njere #huchenjeri hwehupenyu
mabviro:
Chii chine chekuita neMontessori nekurega kuenda
Maria Montessori akasimbisa kukosha kwe "kurega kuenda" maererano nekurera vana.
Akatenda kuti zvaive zvevabereki uye mudzidzisi zvakakosha ndiko kurega kuzvidzora uye kurega vana vachizvisarudzira zvavanoda kudzidza uye kuti vanoda kuzvidzidza sei.
Montessori aidavira kuti vana vanowanzoda kuziva uye vanoda kuziva uye kuti zvakanakisisa kana vachikwanisa kudzora kudzidza kwavo pachavo.
Nekurega vabereki nevadzidzisi vachirega uye vachipa vana rusununguko nenzvimbo, vana vanogona kusvika pakukwanisa kwavo uye kwavo Wedzera kuzvivimba uye kuzvimiririra.
Iyi nheyo ye Kurega kuenda kunogona kukanganisawo mamwe mativi oupenyu inoshandiswa, kunyanya ine chekuita nekukura nekukura kwemwana uye zvakare nekukura kwemunhu mukuru.
FAQ nezvaMaria Montessori:
Chii chinonzi Maria Montessori?
Maria Montessori aiva mudzidzisi weItaly uye chiremba anozivikanwa nebasa rake mumunda wezvidzidzo zvehuduku. Akagadzira nzira yeMontessori yakavakirwa papfungwa yekuti vana vane tsika yechisikigo yekudzidza kuburikidza nezvavakasangana nazvo uye zvavakawana.
Ndeipi nzira yeMontessori?
Iyo Montessori Method uzivi hwedzidzo uye tsika yakanangana nekuwanikwa nekuvandudza kugona kwevana kwechisikigo. Inzira inonangana nemwana inokurudzira kudzidza kuburikidza neruzivo nekuita, ichisimbisa basa remudzidzisi semucherechedzi nemutsigiri.
Nzira yeMontessori yakasiyana sei nemaitiro edzidzo echinyakare?
Nzira yeMontessori inosiyana nenzira dzechinyakare dzedzidzo pakuti inzira inonangana nemwana inotarisisa zvinodiwa nemwana wega wega, zvaanofarira uye zvaanogona kuita. Iyo Montessori nzira inosimbisawo kudzidza kuburikidza neruzivo uye inoshanda inoshanda, ichipa vana rusununguko rwakawanda uye kuzvimiririra kuti vatungamire kudzidza kwavo.
Ndeipi basa remudzidzisi munzira yeMontessori?
Munzira yeMontessori, mudzidzisi anoita basa rekutsigira uye anoshanda semucherechedzi uye gwara remaitiro ekudzidza. Mudzidzisi anopa vana mikana nezvinhu zvinomutsa kuda kuziva uye kufarira kwavo, uye anovakurudzira kuti vazvisarudzire uye vatungamire kudzidza kwavo.
Nzira yeMontessori inoshandiswa sei nhasi?
Nzira yeMontessori inoshandiswa nhasi mumakireshi, zvikoro uye mamwe masangano edzidzo pasi rose. Kune zvakare vabereki vazhinji vanoshandisa uzivi hweMontessori kumba kuti vape nzvimbo yekudzidza yakasikwa uye inotsigira yevana vavo.
Nzira yeMontessori inobata sei vana?
Nzira yeMontessori yakaratidzwa kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka kuvana nekuvandudza unyanzvi hwavo hwekuziva, hwepfungwa uye hwemagariro evanhu. Vana vanoona iyo Montessori Method vanowanzova nekuzviremekedza kwakakwirira uye kuzvivimba, vanozvimiririra uye vanoda kuziva, uye vane kunzwisisa kukuru kwenyika yakavapoteredza.
Chii chimwe chandinofanira kuziva nezvaMaria Montessori?
Maria Montessori akaberekwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 31, 1870 muChiaravalle, Italy uye akafa musi waMay 6, 1952 muNoordwijk aan Zee, Netherlands.
Aive mumwe wevakadzi vekutanga muItari kudzidza zvekurapa uye aivewo mushandirapamwe wekodzero dzevakadzi.
Montessori akatanga Casa dei Bambini yake yekutanga (Imba Yevana) muRome muna 1907 uye muhupenyu hwake hwose akakurudzira dzidzo yevana iri nani.
Akaburitsa akawanda mabhuku nezve nzira dzake dzekudzidzisa uye akapawo hurukuro dzakawanda nemisangano yekugovera huzivi hwake uye kukurudzira vamwe.
Nhaka yake munyika yedzidzo ichiri yakakosha nhasi uye inoramba ichipesvedzera vadzidzisi, vadzidzisi nevabereki pasi rese.
Heano mamwe mapoinzi akakosha pamusoro paMaria Montessori:
- Akagadzira nzira yake yekudzidzisa yakavakirwa pakuona kwevana uye kuda kuziva kwavo kwechisikigo uye kuda kudzidza.
- Montessori akasimbisa kukosha kwezvakatipoteredza mukudzidza kwevana uye kusikwa yakananga Zvishandiso nemidziyo kuitira vana kuti vatsigire kukura kwavo.
- Aitenda kuti vana vanofanira kudzidza zvakanakisisa kuburikidza ne "basa rekusununguka," kwavanogona kuzviitira zvisarudzo uye kutevera zvavanoda.
- Montessori aivewo mutsigiri mukuru werunyararo uye kubatanidzwa kwenharaunda uye akatanga iyo Association Montessori Internationale (AMI) sechikamu chekuzvipira kwake kune nyika iri nani.
- Nzira yeMontessori yakawana mukurumbira pasi rose uye inoshandiswa muzvikoro zvakawanda uye kindergartens.
- Nzira yeMontessori inosimbisa iyo Kuvandudzwa kwehunhu hwese mwana, kusanganisira pfungwa, magariro, manzwiro uye muviri.
- Montessori akapayona dzidzo inosanganisirwa, achisimbisa kukosha kwekusiyana kwemwana wega wega uye zvinodiwa.
Maria Montessori: Nheyo dzezvidzidzo zvake
