Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa munaNovember 5, 2023 na Roger Kaufman

Gumbo rehupenyu - kuziva dzidziso dzeBuddha

MuBuddhism inodzora pfungwa yekuti hupenyu hwemunhu hauganhurwe nekuzvarwa nerufu, asi kuti semhedzisiro yezvaanowana muhupenyu, zvakanaka kana zvakaipa - Karma kudanwa, saka mune imwe kuberekwa patsva muhupenyu hutsva.

Nepo upenyu hwomunhu hwomunhu huchinongedzerwa kwahuri sokuberekwa kwomuviri (kuuya munyama), kuberekwazve kunorondedzerwa sokudzoka kuupenyu hwapasi, “kudzoka munyama” sokunge zvakadaro.

The cycle of become, passing away and coming back is ChiBhudha pane samsara aitaura.

Kuturikirwa kweshoko rokuti samsara ndiko "kudzungaira kusingaperi," zvichireva kuti vhiri rinoita serisingaperi rerufu nekuzvarwa patsva, kutenderera ikoko kwaunofanira kutiza.

Pfungwa yekuzvarwa patsva Buddhist

Gumbo rehupenyu pakati perufu, hupenyu uye dzidziso dzechiBuddha (dzidziso) netsika

kutenda = uzivi

Nepo hupenyu hwemunhu huchinzi kuve munhu (kuuya munyama), tsananguro yekuti kuberekwa patsva kudzokera kuhupenyu hwepanyika, “kudzoka munyama” sokunge zvakadaro.

kuberekwa patsva ChiBhudha

Gumbo rokuva, kupera uye kudzoka rinonzi samsara muchiBuddha.

Kuturikirwa kwezwi rokuti samsara ndiko "kudzungaira nguva dzose," kuburitsa gumbo iri rinoita kunge risingaperi Tod uye kuberekwa patsva kunoreva, kutenderera uku kwakakosha kutiza.

MaBhudha anotaurawo nezvevhiri rekuzvarwa patsva, iro rinoramba richifamba pakati perufu, mweya uye... Leben anotendeuka.

Iri vhiri rinokamurwa nemasipoki aro kuita nzvimbo nhanhatu, zvichifananidzira nzvimbo dzinobvira umo munhu anonzwisisa anogona kuberekerwa.

Munhu mupenyu anobatwa nevhiri resamsara kusvika pasisina Karma inounganidza zvakawanda, nokuti izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti irambe ichiberekwazve muzvikamu zvitanhatu.

Kamwe munhu mupenyu kwete kutambura inounganidza zvakawanda uye haichapi kune zvido zvayo, inogona kukunda samsara uye kupinda mu nirvana inoshuva.

Ndozvazvinoita kuberekwazve pakati pevaBuddha hazvina kukodzera kushingairira, asi chiratidzo chekuti vanhu vachiri vakabatirira mukusungwa kwavo uye zvido zvavo.

Nekudaro, kune zvakare pfungwa yekuzvarwa patsva nekuzvidira muBuddhism, umo munhu atovhenekerwa anosarudza kuve munhu zvakare panyika kuti ararame muvhiri remhepo. hupenyu kubatsira zvisikwa zvakabatwa kubva mumipingo yavo.

Ndeipi yenzvimbo nhanhatu dzevhiri rehupenyu chisikwa chakazvarwa chinoenderana nemabasa ayo muhupenyu hwapfuura uye chikamu che karmakuti akazvikonzera.

6 nzvimbo uye tsika muBuddhism

Saka zvisikwa zvinonzwa zvinogona kuzvarwa patsva mune imwe yenzvimbo nhanhatu dzinotevera dzekuvapo kutozosvikira vakwanisa kupukunyuka kubva mukutenderera uku kwehupenyu uye kupinda muNirvana saBuddha.

1. Nyika yezvipoko zvine nzara

Zvipoko zvine nzara zvinosangana nekutambudzika kwakadai senzara isingaperi uye nyota isingapedzi, nekuda kwegomba rakamanikana havagone kudya kana kunwa.

Makaro uye hutsinye zvakaunza vanhu vane pfungwa munzvimbo ino umo zvishuwo zvisingambowanikwe erfahren uye nzara nenyota zvinofananidzira makaro asingaperi.

2. Nyika yegehena zvisikwa

Inoda kuenzana nehero yemoto muchiKristu inyika ino yokutambudzwa, umo vanhu vanofanira kutsungirira kupisa kunopisa nechando chinopisa, apo kutsamwa uye. Hondo ndamuunza pano.

Pane kuchekwa kwemakumbo, zvisikwa zvinobikwa uye zvinodyiwa.

Asi pano zvakare, sekuzvarwa patsva kwese, chikoro chechitendero chakatangwa naBuddha chine Buddha padivi pako anoratidza zvisikwa mafambiro avangaita. chinja zvemafambiro avo anogona kukunda vhiri resamsara.

4. nyika yemhuka

Kusaziva, kugomara kwepfungwa uye kusava nesimba kunotungamira kune ino nyika uko mhuka kuvhimwa nokudyiwa.

Heano zvisikwa zvinowanikwa mune yapfuura Leben havana kubata mukana wekudzidza kana kuva nechido chakasimba, asi semhuka zhinji, dzakagomara uye dzisina chido, dzakararama hupenyu hwekusaziva.

kuberekwa patsva nguva dzose zvinoreva mukana wekushandura chimwe chinhu kuburikidza nekudzidza, asi kana ukasashandisa mukana wekudzidza, uri kutambisa. Leben uye vachazvarwa patsva munyika ino yemhuka.

4. nyika yevanhu

Kuzvarwa patsva somunhu inotova ropafadzo, nokuti vanhu chete ndivo vanokwanisa kufunga zvine musoro uye kuzvidzora.

Uyewo anogona murume verenga uye udzidze kubva mumagwaro matsvene epasi rino kuti agone kutonga hupenyu hwake, kukudziridza hunhu uye kukunda zvishuwo zvake.

Buddha akazvarwawo munyika yevanhu uye anouya nenzira imwechete Dalai Lama sekuzvarwa patsva kwebodhisattva munyika ino yevanhu.

5. nyika yevamwari

Izvi ndezvekurwa uye godo pakati pevamwari nevamwari.

Nemhaka yokuti vanofarikanya zvibereko zvomuti unoshuva, nepo vanamwari vachifarira midzi yomuti wacho mvura uye vanofanira kuvachengeta vasingawani michero yakafanana neyavamwari yebasa ravo.

6. nyika yevamwari

Nyika ino yakatsaurirwa kune mafaro enyama uye mafaro. Zvisineyi, zvisikwa zvinogara pano hazvina kuvhenekerwa zvachose, asi zvinogara zvichityisidzirwa nekupofumadzwa uye kuzvitutumadza.

Uyo anozvarwa munyika yevamwari ari kuita zvakanaka, asi haafaniri kutarisira pasi vamwe vanotambura nekutambudzika uye kurwadziswa, kana zvikasadaro iyewo achazvarwa patsva mune imwe yenyika dzakaderera kuti awanezve nzira yake. nyika dzevamwari kuita samsara.

Karma uye Kuberekwazve

Sezvo karma inova mutemo we kukonzera uye mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti zvinodyarwa nomunhu ndizvo zvaachakohwa.

Kwete chete chiito chinoita basa pano, asi kunyanya iyo pfungwa uye mafungiro emunhu.

ari Kuberekwa patsva saka kunoenderana nekarma, izvo murume akaunganidza.

Kana munhu achikudziridza mabasa mazhinji akanaka, pfungwa dzakanaka uye pfungwa dzine rugare, saka karma yake yakafanana. zvinofadza uye achava muhupenyu hunotevera kuzvarirwa munzvimbo yakaisvonaka yokuvapo.

Asi kana akapofomadzwa, anozvikudza, akagomara pakunamata uye mweya wake wakanyanya kutsamwa uye kusashivirira, anozosvika pakuziva divi muhupenyu hunotevera umo zvisikwa zvinoita izvo chaizvo. erfahren.

Hupenyu chiitiko uye nzira yekudzidza, asi kudzidza nguva dzose kunoreva kukwanisa kunzwisisa chimwe chinhu kana mumwe munhu.

Saka zvese zvinofanirwa kurarama kuburikidza uye ruzivo kuti uzive kuti chii, zvakare, icho mukana yekuchinja uye inogona kutungamira kune karma iri nani.

Saka, tsanangudzo ye Kuberekwa patsva nguva dzose kunosanganisira karma, iyo inosanganisira nzira yekuzvarwa patsva, chikoro chechitendero cheBuddhism.

Kuberekwazve Buddha

Kuberekwazve muTibetan kunosanganisirawo kuzvarwa patsva Buddha uye dzakasiyana-siyana bodhisatvas.

Dalai Lama ndiani?

Dalai Lama anozivikanwa pasi rese uye anozivikanwa semutungamiri weTibetan. Dalai Lama wekutanga aive mumongi weTibetan Sonam Gyatsho.

Akagamuchira zita rake rekuremekedza reDalai Lama kubva kumuchinda weMongol muzana remakore rechi16.

Yakashandurwa, zita iri rinoreva "Gungwa reUchenjeri", apo izwi rokuti Dalai rinoreva "gungwa" uye shoko rokuti Lama rinogona kushandurwa se "tenzi" kana "mudzidzisi".

Dalai Lama iyezvino zita rake ndiTenzin Gyatsho.

munhu Dalai Lama

Inofungidzirwa kuberekwa patsva bodhisattva, munhu uyo, nokuda kwetsitsi nokuda kwavanhu vose, akasarudza nokuzvidira kupfuurira kuvapo kuti abetsere vamwe kubuda muvhiri resamsara.

ari kuberekwa patsva kwaBuddha im ChiBhudha sezvo zviri mukati megadziriro yekuzvarwa patsva zvakaunzwa muzana ramakore rechi 12 nemutungamiri weboka Dudoun Khyenpa.

Akavimbisa vadzidzi vake kuti aizoberekwazve uye akaberekerwa muKarma Paksi makore 11 gare gare oldest Mudiki akazivikanwa semwana wake wemweya.

Karma Paksi akapedza dzidzo yemamongi yemakore gumi, akava mutungamiriri weboka reKagzupa, uye kubva zvino sokuberekwazve. Buddha kana yekutanga yeTibetan "Living Buddha weKuberekwazve".

Kunyange kana tsanangudzo yekuzvarwa patsva - isingaparadzanisiki kubva kune karma yehupenyu haisi nguva dzose inoshanduka kuva yunifomu uye chiBuddhism cheTibetan chinoita sechine basa rinokosha muBuddhism, asi rinotamba. gedanke yekudzidza nekunzwira tsitsi kune zvimwe zvipenyu inobata basa guru mumafungu ese.

Nokudaro, kuberekwa patsva nguva dzose kunobatanidzwa zvisingaparadzanisiki nekarma yemunhu uye naizvozvo kune musimboti wechikonzero nemhedzisiro.

Dingindira rekuzvarwa patsva Buddhism & kuzvarwa patsva mune dzimwe tsika

Tsanangudzo yekuzvarwa patsva inonongedzawo dzimwe tsika Pasinei nemimwe misiyano, pane zvakawanda zvakafanana.

Der gedanke ari kuberekwa patsva iriwo mune dzimwe tsika uye zvitendero zvakasakara uye pamwe yanga isiri yevatorwa kunyangwe kuchiKristu chekutanga.

Izvo futi Jewish Kabbalah inotaura nezve "kushanduka kwemweya". Semuenzaniso, Kabbalist anozivikanwa zvikuru Arisal akanyora bhuku rinonzi Gedhi reKuberekwazve.

MuHinduism, karma inewo mutoro wekuzvarwa patsva uye inongosunungura chete Seele anosvika nirvana.

Kusiyana pakati peHinduism neBuddhism

kusaruramisira uye kutambura munyika

Kana kunyange pasinei nechitendero netsika zvingangobvunza zvakawanda nezve kusarongeka uye kutambura munyika uye zvakakodzera kutaura chinyararire nezvekuzvarwa patsva uye chikoro cheBuddha. kufunga nezvechitendero chakatangwa.

Tsanangudzo yeKarma

Destiny ndiyo musimboti wepasi rose wechikonzero nemhedzisiro - kuzvarwa patsva uye kuberekwazve chiBuddha

Zviito zvedu zvakanaka uye zvakaipa zvichadzoka kwatiri mune ramangwana, zvichitibatsira kudzidza kubva muzvidzidzo zvoupenyu uye kudzidza zviri nani. vanhu kuva.

Muzvinodavirwa zvinobatanidza kuberekwazve, ikoku kunopfuurira mugumo kuhupenyu huripo uye nehupenyu hwose hwakapfuura nehwemangwana.

Destiny in general simba. Mumwe anokanda kunze simba kubudikidza nepfungwa, mashoko, uye zviito, uye rinouya nazvo Edza zvakare nevamwe vanhu.

Das mugumo ndiye mudzidzisi akanakisisa

Izvo zvinoda kuti vanhu vatarisane nemhedzisiro yezviitwa zvavo vobva vavandudza nekusimudzira maitiro avo, kana kutsungirira kana vatadza kuzviita.

Kunyangwe karma inorema, kana yasangana muhuchenjeri, inogona kuve yakanyanya kukonzeresa Spirituelles kuva kukura.

Kutsigira chiito chese nechinoti "Ndichazviita" ndiwo magumo. Kutaura kwekusimbisa chiito chechiito kunosungira.

Kutsigira chiito nepfungwa yekuti "Ndini muiti" ndiko kusungira.

Ndiko tsigiro iyi yekutenda mu "kuita" inosunga.

Vhidhiyo - Hupenyu, Kutambura & Transmigration Tibetan Kutenda - Kuberekwazve Buddhism

zitat kuti kuhupenyu mushure mehupenyu - kuzvarwa patsva

Mvura inoomesa muchando, chando chinonyunguduka mumvura. Chinoberekwa chinofazve; chakafa chipenyu. mvura uye ice pakupedzisira chinhu chimwe. hupenyu nerufu, zvose zvakanaka. - Bhudha huchenjeri

“Ndaigona kufungidzira kuti ndakararama mumazana amakore akanga apfuura ndokusangana nemibvunzo yandakanga ndisati ndakwanisa kupindura: kuti ndaifanira kuberekwa patsva nemhaka yokuti ndakanga ndisina kuita basa randakarongerwa. Pandinofa, ndinofungidzira kuti zviito zvangu zvichateverawo. Ndichadzosa zvandakaita. – Carl Gustav diki

“Kana munhu aine makore 75, haakwanise kusavapokuti dzimwe nguva anofunga nezverufu. Mufungo uyu unondisiya murugare rwakakwana, nokuti ndine chivimbo chakasimba chokuti mweya wedu chisikwa chisingaparadzwi zvachose; kuenderera mberi kubva pakusingaperi kusvika pakusingaperi. Rakafanana nezuva, rinoita serinonyura kunyange kumaziso edu epasi, asi iro risingambonyuri, asi rinoramba richipenya.” - Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

“Unoda here zvakavanzika zvehupenyu uye rufu ruzivo? Zvadaro dzidza simba repfungwa.” - Bhudha huchenjeri

Ndisati ndatanga kushanda nevanofa, ndakanga ndisingatendi kuti kune upenyu hwapashure porufu Tod. Zvino Ndinotenda muhupenyu mushure mekufa pasina mumvuri wekupokana. - Elizabeth Kübler-Ross

Ongorora maitiro erufu nekuzvarwa patsva uye kuti anobata sei mararamiro atinoita hupenyu hwedu Leben chimiro.

Dzidza the zvinoreva hupenyu hwako kuziva uye kugadzirisa kusawirirana; kudziridza kugona kuzvibatsira iwe nevamwe mukufa.

FPMT

Vhidhiyo - Kuziva Kuzvarwa patsva Buddhism

Kuberekwazve Buddhism - Tsanangudzo

Mafungiro akafananidzwa anonziwo metempsychosis, transmigration, transmigration kana kuberekwa patsva aitaura.

"Kunze kwezviitiko zvemuviri" zvinowanzounzwa muchirevo cheshoko rekuzvarwa patsva. Kutenda mudzidziso yokuberekwazve chinhu chine mhedziso che Zvitendero zvenyika Hinduism uye Buddhism.

Wikipedia

Mifananidzo: Roger Kaufman