Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa musi waChikumi 25, 2022 na Roger Kaufman
mabviro: SpaceRip
Muzivi wemuchadenga anoburitsa kamera yake nemafirimu - kubhururuka kwehusiku muchadenga
Kubhururuka kwehusiku mudenga - tinogamuchirwa muISS, isu nhunzi pamusoro penyika inopenya usiku.
Dr. Justin Wilkinson ndiye mutungamiri wedu wekushanyira. Kushanya kwepedyo uku kunotitora Maguta nemahombekombe eNorth neSouth America, Middle East neEurope.
Eya, mumwe munhu anogona kutaura kuti pasi harina kunaka
Chii chinonzi International Space Station ISS?
Tsanangudzo Terms pa Wikipedia:
ari International Space Station (Chirungu International Space Station, ipfupi ISS, ChiRussian Mid-dunary space world, ISS) chiteshi chemuchadenga chine vanhu chinoshandiswa nekuwedzerwa mukubatana kwenyika.
Zvirongwa zvekutanga zvechiteshi chikuru chepasi rose chakaitwa muma1980 rusununguko kana Alpha.
ISS yanga ichivakwa kubvira 1998. Parizvino ndicho chinhu chakakura chakagadzirwa muEarth orbit.
Inotenderera makiromita anenge 400[1] ukwirimu hune orbit inclination ye51,6° kudivi rekumabvazuva kamwe chete kutenderedza nyika mukati memaminitsi angangosvika makumi mapfumbamwe nemaviri uye yasvika padanho repakati pe 92 m × 110 m × 100 m.
ISS yakagarwa zvachose nevazivi vemuchadenga kubvira Mbudzi 2, 2000.
mabviro: Wikipedia
Mutengo wekubhururuka muchadenga
Mutengo wekufamba muchadenga pamberi uye mushure meSpaceX
Musi wa21 Zvita, 2021, SpaceX's Falcon 9 roketi yakaburitsa kapuleti inotakura zvinhu kuendesa zvinhu uye zvipo zvezororo kune vanoongorora muchadenga muInternational Space Station.
Angori maminetsi masere mushure mekutangwa, nhanho yekutanga yeroketi yakadzokera kuPasi uye yakamhara pane imwe yengarava dzeSpaceX's drone muAtlantic Ocean. Uku kwaive kumhara kwekambani kwechi8.
Kufanana nemamwe makambani akaita saJeff Bezos 'Blue Beginning uye zvakare Ball Aerospace, SpaceX inovaka uye inovaka hunyanzvi hwezvitundumuseremusere izvo zvinokurumidzira kuendesa nzvimbo nekuita kuti zvive zvakajairwa uye zvisingadhure. Asi zvinokutorera marii kuvhura roketi rinotakura zvinhu muchadenga, uye mitengo iyoyo yachinja sei mumakore apfuura?
Munhamba dziri pamusoro, tinotarisa mutengo pakirogiramu yenzvimbo inotangwa pasi rose kubvira 1960, zvichibva paruzivo kubva kuCentre for Strategic and International Studies.
Mujaho wemuchadenga
Zana remakore rechi20 rakaratidzirwa nemakwikwi pakati pevadzivisi vaviri veCold War, Soviet Union (USSR) neUnited States, kuti vawane unyanzvi hwomuchadenga hunoshamisa.
The Territory Race yakakonzera kufambira mberi kukuru kwetekinoroji, asi kufambira mberi uku kwakauya nemutengo mukuru. Somuenzaniso, NASA yakashandisa mabhiriyoni 1960 emadhora kuti imhare vazivi vomuchadenga pamwedzi muma28, mutengo wakaenzana neanenge mabhiriyoni 288 emadhora nhasi wakagadziridzwa nokuda kwokukwira kwemitengo.
Kwemakore makumi maviri apfuura, makambani ekutanga nzvimbo akanyatso ratidza kuti anogona kukwikwidza kurwisa heavyweight aerospace makambani akaita seBoeing naLockheed Martin. Nhasi, kutangisa roketi reSpaceX kunogona kuchipa 97% pane mutengo wendege yekuRussia yeSoyuz kuma60s.
Chakavanzika chekuwedzera mutengo wekubudirira?
SpaceX maroketi anosimudzira anowanzo dzokera kuPasi zvakanaka zvekuti anogona kugadziridzwa, kuchengetedza mari uye kubatsira kambani kuderedza mutengo wevanokwikwidza.
Space tourist
Kunyangwe vakwikwidzi vakadzikisa mitengo yendege dzekutakura zvinhu, zvekufambisa munzvimbo dzevanhu zvichiri kudhura.
Mumakore makumi matanhatu apfuura, vanhu vangangosvika mazana matanhatu vakabhururuka vakananga munzvimbo iyi, uye ruzhinji rwavo vanga vari vazivi venyeredzi vehurumende.
Kune rwendo rwe suborbital paMhandara Galactic's SpaceShipTwo uye Blue Beginning's New Shepard, zvigaro zvinowanzoita $250.000 kusvika $500.000. Ndege dzinopfuura ipapo dzichipinda munzira chaidzo - nzvimbo yakakwirira - dzinodhura zvakanyanya, zvichiunza mari inodarika madhora makumi mashanu pachigaro chimwe nechimwe.
Remangwana rekufamba muchadenga
Mukuburitswa kwenhau yeSpaceX, director weSpaceX Benji Reed akati: "Tinoda kuita kuti hupenyu huve nemapuraneti akawanda, zvinoreva kuisa mamirioni avanhu pamberi."
Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichiri kuratidzika sekutamba kune ruzhinji rwevanhu. Asi tichifunga kuti mutengo wekushanya kwenzvimbo wadonha mukati memakumi maviri emakore apfuura, denga rinogona kunge risiri muganho munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
Ramangwana rekufamba muchadenga riri pano: SpaceX Starship - kutanga kunogoneka mwedzi unouya!
Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, iyo hombe SpaceX Starship ichatangisa kubhururuka kwayo kwekutanga mwedzi unouya.
Iyi inhau yemharidzo huru kwazvo.
Elon Musk pamberi peiyo Starship ine Super Heavy Booster.
Chiroketi chikuru uye chinorema zvakanyanya chinobhururuka chenguva dzese. Iine kaviri kusunda kweApollo roketi Saturn V, iro dombo guru kusvika parizvino.
mabviro: Thanks4Giving
