Yakapedzisira kugadziridzwa munaGunyana 6, 2021 na Roger Kaufman
Vanhu nembwa zvakabatanidzwa kwemazana emakore
Uye sainzi inogonawo kutsanangura kuti nei murume nembwa dziri shamwari dzepamwoyo dzevanhu
Vanhu vakanyatsobatana nembwa kwemazana emakore uye zvakare nehungwaru zvachose. Imbwa dzinogona kunzwisisa kutaura kwevanhu.
Zvisungo zve vanhu Imbwa dzinodzokera shure kwemazana emakore apo vavhimi vanotama-tama vakatanga kubata nemapere.
Nguva yakatarwa yekuchengetwa kwezvipfuwo ndeyekupokana. Zvinofungidzirwa zvinosiyana pakati pemakore 10.000 30.000 neXNUMX. Asi pese apo vanhu vakatanga kubatanidzwa nemhumhi, kusangana kwacho kwakagadzira nzira yehukama hwepakati.
“Isu hatizive kuti sei vanhu nemapere zvakatanga kusangana. Ukama ihwohwo pahwakangotangwa, vanhu vakakurumidza kusarudza mapere anoshamwaridzana zvikuru—aya aipindura vanhu nenzira iyi inokosha.
Nepo imbwa dzepedyo madzitateguru emhumhi angave akatsakatika, vaongorori vari kuyedza kugadzirisa dambudziko rakagarwa nhaka nekuunganidza genomes kubva kune lupine kudzimba nzvimbo.
Nepo imbwa dzese dzaimbofungidzirwa kuti dzakabva kumhumhi grey, imwe ongororo ichangoburwa inoratidza kuti canines dzinogona kutsvaga madzitateguru avo kumapere ekare aifamba muEurasia pakati pe9.000 ne34.000 makore apfuura.
Nekutevedzanisa DNA kubva mubhonzo remukati kwenzeve yembwa yaigara makore 4.800 apfuura, vaongorori veOxford University vakaona kuti vanhu vangangofudza imbwa munzvimbo mbiri dzakasiyana muEurasia.
Vese vanhu nembwa zvisikwa zvekugarisana, saka kudyidzana kwakakosha zvakaenzana
Nepo mhuka dzinovaraidza dzichideredza kushushikana kwevaridzi vadzo uye kuita kuti vanzwe vakachengeteka zvechokwadi, vanhu vane hanya uye vane hanya nemapoo avo.
Naizvozvo, iyi symbiotic kudyidzana inobatsira vanhu nembwa
Zvinozivikanwa kuti imbwa dzinoda vatenzi vadzo glucklich vakwazise pavanenge vachifamba-famba mumba - uye chinhu chiri mumufaro usingaverengeki wembwa chinogona kunge chiri genetic.
Masayendisiti akawana kuti hyper-sociability mumbwa inogona kunge yakabatana neiyo genetics inoita kuti vanhu vane dambudziko rekukura Williams-Beuren Disorder vese vafarire uye vavimbe.
Nepo masikirwo embwa achigona kuona zvayakaita, vana vembwa vanopesvedzerwawo nemararamiro evaridzi vawo uye hunhu hwavo.
Ongororo yeongororo yakaitwa paEötvös Loránd University muBudapest, Hungary yakawana kuti imbwa kubva Nzira yehupenyu uye hunhu hwevaridzi vazvo.
Masayendisiti akaita ongororo yepamhepo yevaridzi vembwa vanopfuura zviuru gumi nezvina.
Imbwa dzakaratidzwa muchidzidzo chetsvakiridzo dzaimiririra marudzi mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe uye zviuru zvitatu nemazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi maviri emhando dzakasanganiswa.
Varidzi vaidikanirwa kuti vapindure kuongororo yavo nekudyidzana kwembwa dzavo, uye kuti vapedze mibvunzo nezvehunhu hwembwa dzavo.
Pakazere, chidzidzo ichi chakawana kuti varidzi vakapesvedzera maitiro mana akakosha muzvipfuyo:
Kudzikama, kudzidzira, kushamwaridzana pamwe nekushinga.
Imbwa dzinogona kunzwisisa kutaura kwevanhu, kunyanya kana kuine mashoko ekurumbidza.
Imwe tsvagiridzo yakaitwa neEötvös Loránd University inobata nekugona kwe imbwakunzwisisa mutauro wevanhu.
Nokushandisa mudziyo wokufungidzira kuti udzidze pfungwa dzembwa 13 dzichiteerera varairidzi vadzo vachitaura, vatsvakurudzi vakawana kuti nzira yokuwana mubayiro iri muuropi hwembwa yaipenya padzakanzwa mashoko okuombera achitaurwa nenzira yokugamuchira.
Nyaya yenyaya uye chiitiko chikuru nevanhu nembwa
ichi Video yakafambisa moyo wangu, kusanganisa chaiko kwevanhu nembwa 🙂
Rega - Nekusika kwakawanda uye fungidziro, vhidhiyo yakabudirira yakagadzirwa
Murume nembwa - ushamwari hwakasiyana | SRF Einstein
Vanhu nembwa vanga vari chikwata chakabatana kwezviuru zvemakore. Kunyangwe sembwa yekuvhima kana kufudza - vakatevera munhu kumativi ese enyika.
Chii chinoita izvi zvakasiyana Hushamwari kunze? "Einstein" anoongorora mubvunzo uyu uye anosvika pakuziva imbwa uye kugona kwayo nenzira itsva.
Kubva kune imbwa yekutsvaga munzvimbo yekudengenyeka kwenyika kune mhino inoshamisa iyo inofanirwa kuona kenza mumatanho ekutanga.
Kana kuti imbwa inofudza inochengeta makwai ari pasi poudzori muboka rakanyatsorongeka nomufudzi. Chiratidziro chinotsanangurawo kuti imbwa dzinonzwisisa sei mutauro wevanhu.
Vanhu nembwa vanotaurirana sei? Imbwa dzinogona kunzwisisa mashoko, kunyange mitsara yose here?
Uye zvakadini noungwaru hwake?
Panyaya iyi, sayenzi yakaita zviwanwa zvinoshamisa nguva pfupi yapfuura izvo zvinopa chiedza chitsva panjere dzemhuka idzi. "Einstein" ane moyo unofadza, unonzwisisa kushamwari yepedyo yemunhu.
SRF Einstein
Mamwe mavhidhiyo makuru emhuka:
Imbwa dzinobatsira vana
Nzou inodhirowa mufananidzo nehunde yayo
Mhuka dzakawanda dzinokwanisa kuita zvinoshamisa zvenjere
Zvichida tekisi inononoka
Yakanakisa nzira yekurega kuenda
Hushamwari hwekatsi negunguwo
