Yakapedzisirwa musi waKurume 14, 2022 na Roger Kaufman
Chirevo chehungwaru kubva kune ane mukurumbira Lao Tzu
"Uyo anoramba akadzikama, kunze kwekushandurwa kwerudo neruvengo, kupfuura kuwana uye kurasikirwa, kukudzwa nekuzvidzwa, ane nzvimbo yepamusoro-soro munyika." – Lao Tzu, Tao the Kink
Nzira iri pakati makotesheni
“Vamwe vanhu vachatevera ndangariro dzavo vasingateereri mwoyo yavo, uye vamwe vachatevera mwoyo yavo vasingateereri ndangariro dzavo. Naizvozvo, pane zvikonzero zvekuti pane kuenzana pakati pemoyo nepfungwa. Hatina kupiwa zano rokuomerera kupfungwa uyewo kuregeredza mwoyo. Pane kudaro, tinofanira kutevera mwoyo pamusoro pepfungwa, asi pasina kusiya zvachose pfungwa. Nzira yepakati ndiyo nzira inofarirwa, uye nzira iyi inongoratidza kuti unotendera moyo wako kuti ukutungamirire. Asi usakanganwa kudzikamisa kufunga nehana yako.” – Suzy Kassem
“Ruoko rwako runovhura nekuvhara, kuvhura nekuvhara. Dai rwaingogara ruoko rumwe chete kana kugara rwakatambanudzwa, waizooma mitezo. Kuvapo kwako kwakadzama kuri mukutetepa nokukura kuri kwose, zvose zviri zviviri zvakadzikama uye zvakabatanidzwa semapapiro eshiri.” – Jelaluddin Rumi
"Chokutanga pane zvose ChiBhudha haana tariro kana yakanaka. Kana paine, anonzwisisa nokuti anozviona zvine musoro Leben uye nenyika. Anotarisa mapoinzi asina kwaakarerekera. Muparadhiso yebenzi, havasi vose vanokutyisa kana kukutambudza zvinobvira zvokufungidzira kunetseka uye zvivi. Inokuudza nenzira kwayo uye zvine mutsindo zvauri uye zvakare izvo nyika yakakupoteredza, uye zvakare inokuzivisa iwe zvinorehwa nezvakanaka. rusununguko, kudzikama, rugare nomufaro.” – Walpola Rahula
“Usapinda kana kuvanda; usaonekwe uye upenye zvakare; gara uchiri pakati." – Zhuangzi
Kudzidziswa kwechiBuddha haisi nzira yekuramba kana yekusimbisa. Inotiratidza gangaidzo repakadzika nzvimbo, mukati uye kunze kwembambo.
Kuziva uku kunonzi nzira yepakati
Ajahn Chah akakurukura nzvimbo yepakati zuva rega rega. Mumusha wemamongi takafunga nzira yepakati.
PaGoridhe, mamongi zana akagara muchivako chekunze chekufungisisa chakamisikidzwa nemiti mirefu uye sango rakasvibira, rinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze uye vakadzokorora ruzivo urwu rwekutanga: “Pane nzira yepakati pakati pekunyanyisa kwemafaro pamwe nekuzviramba, pasina kusuwa. uye kutambura. Iyi ndiyo nzira yerunyararo uye zvakare yekusunungurwa muhupenyu huno. "
Kana tikatsvaga rufaro rwedu kuburikidza nekuzvinyima chete, hatina kusununguka. Uye patinorwa isu nepasi rose, hatina kusununguka.
Ndiyo nzira yepakati inounza rusununguko. Iri ishoko rinoratidzwa nevose vari kumuka. “Zvinoita sokuti, paunenge uchifamba musango guru, unosangana nenzira yekare, mugwagwa wekare unobva kure. vanhu yakatsikwa mumazuva akare... Bva ndakaona mamongi nzira yekare, mugwagwa wekare, wakatorwa nevanoudzwa zvakarurama vekare,” akadaro Buddha.
Nzira yepakati inotsanangura svikiro rinofadza pakati pekunamatira uye ruvengo, pakati pekuve nekusavapo, pakati pemhando uye kusava nechinhu, pakati pekuzvisarudzira uye determinism.
Patinowedzera kuongorora nzvimbo yepakati, ndipo patinozodzika kuzorora pakati pemitambo yelapel. Dzimwe nguva Ajahn Chah akaitsanangura sekoan umo mune "pasina kuenda mberi, kana kutsika, kana kumira."
Kuti afumure pfungwa yepakati, akaenderera mberi achiti: “Edza kuziva uye rega zvinhu zvitevere nzira yazvo yekudzidzira. Mushure maizvozvo kuda kwako chipoko kuti uzorore munzvimbo ipi neipi, kufanana nedziva resango rakajeka, mhuka dzisingawanzobatanidzi dzichabatanidza kunwa doro mudziva rekushambira uye iwe uchaona zvakajeka maitiro ezvibodzwa zvose. Iwe uchaona zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoshamisa uye zvinoshamisa zvichidzokororwa, asi iwe zvechokwadi uchanyarara. Uyu ndiwo mufaro waBuddha. "
Kudzidza kuzorora pakati zvinoda a vimba muhupenyu chaihwo.Zvakafanana nekudzidzira kushambira. Ndinoyeuka ndichitora zvidzidzo zvekutuhwina kekutanga pandaiva nemakore manomwe. Ndainge ndaonda, ndichibvunda mhando, achirova rova achiedza kuramba akayangarara mudziva raitonhora.
Asi mamwe mangwanani kwakauya nguva inofadza iyo yakandisundidzira shure sezvo ndakanga ndakabatwa nomudzidzisi ndokuzoregedzwa. Ndakazvinzwisisa mvura zvaizoita kuti ndisakwanisa kushambira. Ndakatanga kuvimba nemari.
Mukati menzira yekuverenga, pane zvese zviri nyore uye chiyero, kuzivikanwa kwenhare kuti isu tiripo mugungwa rinogara richichinja re hupenyu kukwanisa kushambira, izvo zvagara zvichiita kuti tirambe tichienda.
Murairidzi wechiBhudha anotikoka kuti tiburitse nyaradzo iyi kwese kwese: mukufungisisa, muindasitiri, chero kwatinenge tiri. Panzira yepakati tinouya kuzozorora muchokwadi chepano uye ikozvino, apo zvese zvinopesana zviripo. T. S. Eliot anodana iyi “nzvimbo ichiri yepasi rinotenderera, kwete kubva kana kuenda, kana kunzwisisa kana kufamba, kwete nyama kana kuti isina nyama.” Sage Shantideva anodana nzira yepakati "yakakwana isiri-referensi nyore." The Perfect Wisdom Text inoitsanangura se“kuziva zvakadaro, budiriro dzakapfuura dze Zvikuru kana diki, nguva dzose aripo muzvinhu zvose, zvose senzira uye sechinangwa”.
Mashoko aya anoshamisa anorevei? Kuedza kunofadza Zvakaitika kutsanangura kubuda munguva, kubva mukuwanikwa, kubva muhuviri. Vanotsanangura kugona kugara muno uye ikozvino. Sokutaura kwakaita mumwe mudzidzisi: “Nzira yepakati haibvi pano ichienda uko. Inobva ipapo ichienda kuno.” Nzira yepakati inotsanangura kuvapo kwekusingaperi. Mu Chokwadi chepano uye ikozvino hupenyu yakajeka, inopenya, inoziva, isina chinhu asi izere nemikana.
Kana tikawana nzira yepakati, isu hatisuduruke kubva munyika kana kurasikirwa isu pachedu mairi. Tinogona nezvose zvedu Zvakaitika kuva mukuoma kwadzo, nemafungiro edu chaiwo nemanzwiro nemadhirama sezvazviri.
Isu tinowana kugamuchira kunakidzwa, zvakavanzika, kugadzirisa. Pane kuti titarise kugadzirisa, kumirira chidzitiro pakupera kwerwiyo, ngativhure tigarewo pakati nepakati. Pakati, tinoona kuti pasi rinogoneka.
Ajahn Sumedo anotidzidzisa kuti tizvivhure isu kuti mapoinzi akaita sei. “Chokwadi tinogona nguva dzose kuita zvakawanda zvakanakisa Fungidzira mamiriro, kuti anofanirwa kuve akanaka sei, kuti munhu wese anofanira kuzvibata sei. Asi harisi basa redu kugadzira chimwe chinhu chakakwana.
Ibasa redu kuona zvazvakaita uye kuhwina. " kubva munyika sezvairi. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu anogara akakwana kuti mwoyo umuke.”
Ginger aiva nemakore 51 mushandi wezvemagariro evanhu akanga ashanda kwemakore pamuzinda muCalifornia's Central Valley.
Murangaridzi akazvipira, akatora zororo remwedzi kuti auye kuzororo redu rechirimo. Pakutanga zvakanga zvakaoma kuti adaro pfungwa kuti adzikame.
Munin'ina wake aive apinda zvakare muwadhi yevarwere vepfungwa, kwaaive amborapwa schizophrenia. Pause akanga apinzwa muchipatara.
Akandiudza kuti aive akazadzwa nemanzwiro, akavhiringika nekushushikana, kuvhiringidzika, kusagadzikana, kutsamwa uye kurwadziwa.
Ndakamutsiura kuti zvose zviitike, kungogara pasi uye kufamba uye kuti zvinhu zvigadzirike munguva yazvo. Asi paakazorora, zvose manzwiro uye ne nyaya yakasimba.
Ndakamutsanangurira madzidzisirwo aakaitwa naAjahn Chah kuzorora sedhamu resango rakajeka. Ndakavakumbira kuti vaone, chimwe nechimwe, mhuka dzesango dzemukati dzinouya kuzodya padziva zvakare.
Akatanga kuvapa mazita: Kunetseka pamusoro pekurasikirwa kwekutonga, kutya rufu, kunetseka nezve hupenyu hwakazara, kurwadziwa uye kubatirira kune yakambobatana, kushuva mumwe wako asi anoda kuzvimiririra, kunetseka nezvevanin'ina vake, kunetseka uye kutya mari, kutsamwa kuhurongwa hwehutano hwaaifanira kurwisa mazuva ese kubasa kwake. , kukoshesa vashandi vavo.
Ndakavagamuchira kuti vave pakati pazvo zvose, gangaidzo, nyongano, tariro uye kutya. “Gara pachigaro chamambokadzi pachigaro choushe,” ndakadaro, “uye zvibvumirani nazvo mutambo wehupenyu, mufaro uyewo kusuwa, kutya uye matambudziko, kuzvarwa uye rufu rwakakupoteredza. Usafunge kuti unofanira kuzvigadzirisa."
Ginger yakadzidzira, yakazorora uye yaifamba, ichirega zvese zviitike. Sezvo manzwiro makuru airamba achimuka, akazorora uye akawedzera kunyarara uye kuvapo.
Kufungisisa kwake kwainzwa kwakatambanuka zvakanyanya, mamiriro akasimba uye manzwiro akaitika aiita semafungu esimba asiri munhu. Muviri wake wakareruka uye mufaro ukauyawo. 2 days gare gare mavara akawedzera.
Akabatwa nefuruwenza, akanzwa kupera simba uye aine njodzi, uye akaora mwoyo. Sezvo Ginger aivewo nechirwere chechiropa C, ainetseka kuti muviri wake waisazombosimba zvakakwana kuti afungisise zvakanaka kana kungorarama.
Ndakamuyeuchidza kuti agare pakati akadzoka zuva raitevera akanyarara uye akagutsikana.
Akatsanangura kuti: “Ndakadzokera kumuzinda. Akaseka ndokugara.
“SaBuddha, ndakaona, oh, ndiMara chete. Ndinongoti, ‘Ndinokuona, Mara.’ Mara inogona kuva rusuruvaro rwangu kana kuti tariro yangu, kusagadzikana kwangu kwomuviri kana kuti kutya kwangu. Zvose izvi zvinongova hupenyu uye nzvimbo yepakati yakadzika, zvose uye hapana chimwe chazvo, chiri pano nguva dzose. "
Kutaura zvazviri, ndaona Ginger kwemakore akawanda ikozvino, kubva paakabva kunovanda. Mamiriro avo ekunze haana kunyatsonaka.
Basa rake, munin’ina wake, hutano hwake uye kugara zvakanaka zvichiri nyaya dzaanoramba achitarisana nadzo. Asi mwoyo wake wakasununguka zvikuru. Anogara akanyarara munyonganyonga yehupenyu hwake anenge mazuva ese. Ginger anondiudza kuti kufunga kwake kwakamubatsira kuwana nzira huru uyezve nerusununguko rwemukati rwaaitarisira.
Kwakabva: “Mwoyo Wakachenjera”
“Matambudziko anorongwa sezvinhu zvepfungwa zvokunze uye haasiriwo epfungwa huru nhanhatu (ziso, nzeve, mhino, rurimi, muviri uyewo kuziva pfungwa). Pfungwa (pfungwa yepfungwa) inouya pasi pesimba rayo, inoenda apo chirwere ichiitora, uye inounganidzawo chiito chakaipa.
Kune nhamba inoshamisa mhando dzakasiyana yekutambudzika, asi iyo inonyanya kukosha ndeyechishuwo, ruvengo, kugutsikana, maonero asina kunaka, nezvimwewo, kushungurudzika uye kusemesa zviri kumberi. Nekuda kwekutanga kuzvibata iwe pachako, kusemburwa kunomuka kana chimwe chinhu chisingadikanwi chikaitika. Pamusoro pezvo, kuzvinamatira kunopa rudado rwunoona munhu seakasarudzika, uye zvakafanana, kana munhu asina hunyanzvi, maonero enhema anokura anofunga kuti zvinhu zvehunyanzvi ihwohwo hazvipo.
Kuzvinamatira nezvimwewo kunomuka sei musimba rakanakisa kudaro? Nekuda kwekutanga kusununguka, pfungwa inobatirira zvakasimba kuna 'i, ini' kunyangwe muzviroto uye nesimba repfungwa iyi kunouya kuzvibatanidza nezvimwe. Iyi pfungwa yenhema yekuti 'ini' inomuka kubva mukushaiwa ruzivo rwakaipoteredza. care of. Chokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvese hazvina kuvapo kwekuzvarwa chakavharika uye mapoinzi anotorwawo kusvika natürlich to exist; pfungwa yakasimba yekuti 'ini' inomuka kubva pane izvi.
Naizvozvo, murangariro wokuti kunzwa kuripo nomusikirwo ndiko kusaziva kunotambudza uko ndiko bviro huru yokutambura kwose.”
- Dalai Lama XIV
Dalai Lama - Kupinda muMiddle Way - Nzira iri pakati
Zuva 1 reDzidziso yemazuva mana yeUtsvene Hwake Dalai Lama paChandrakirti's "Kupinda Pakati Penzira" yevaBhudha vanobva kuTaiwan mutemberi huru yeTibetan muDharamsala, HP, India kubva Gumiguru 3rd - 6th, 2018.
The Dalai Lama
