Hloov tshiab kawg rau lub Cuaj Hlis 2, 2022 los ntawm Roger Kaufman
Zoo heevr dej tsaws tsag ntawm Rhine
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog Rhine Falls:
- 150 m dav
- 25 m siab
- 13 m tob
- 14000-17000 xyoos alt
- 600 cubic meters dej ib ob
Video muab tso ua ke ntawm Rhine dej tsaws tsag ze Schaffhausen
Cov dej tsaws tsag loj tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe - Rhine waterfall
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm nws txhua tus sawv cev ib lub pob zeb zoo kawg nkaus uas tau sawv hauv av tawm tsam cov khoom rau ib txhiab xyoo.
Lub pob zeb tuaj yeem mus txog ntawm kev ncig xyuas hla Rhine dej tsaws tsag, qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom cov xwm txheej ntuj ze ze.
Xyaum nyob nruab nrab ntawm Rhine dej tsaws tsag, cov neeg tuaj xyuas lean ntawm lub platform uas protrude thiab ib nrab ntab hla lub Rhine.
Lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Wörth thiab Laufen tuaj yeem ncav cuag los ntawm lub nkoj dej, thiab tsis tshua muaj siab tawv Cov qhua tuaj yeem xauj canoes.
Vim yog kev hloov pauv ntawm tectonic thaum lub hnub nyoog dej khov, Rhine tau raug thawb mus rau hauv lub txaj dej tshiab tshaj 15.000 xyoo dhau los.
Lub Rhine Falls tau nyob ntawm qhov chaw hloov chaw uas tawv chalk tsim rau hauv pob zeb mos.
Pua pua cubic meters ntws tshaj qhov dav ntawm 150 meters dej mus rau hauv qhov tob ntawm qhov ceev ntawm 23 meters ib ob.
Siab tshaj qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe dej tsaws tsag Sawv ntsug thiab hnov lub suab nrov thiab kev co ntawm cov dej hla koj lub cev - qhov ntawd yog qhov koj tuaj yeem ntsib ntawm Rhine waterfall ze Schaffhausen.
Los ntawm nkoj koj tuaj yeem pom castles, Rhine dej phiab thiab txawm tias cov pob zeb zoo nkauj nyob nruab nrab ntawm nws Dej tsaws tsag ncav cuag.
Laufen Castle complex tau muaj qhov ci ntsa iab txij li lub Peb Hlis 2010.
Ntxiv rau qhov chaw qhua tshiab, chaw ua si menyuam yaus thiab "Historama" kuj tau qhib.
Txoj kev taug txuj kev nyuaj tshiab nrog nws txoj kev nqa ob npaug thiab kev soj ntsuam txoj kev yooj yim nkag mus rau Rhine Falls breathtaking.
Cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm Rhine dej tsaws tsag
Rhine Falls - Switzerland 4K
Nyob twj ywm dej tsaws tsag loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe, hnov lub suab nrov thiab kev vibrations ntawm dej hla koj lub cev - qhov no tuaj yeem ntsib ntawm Rhine Falls ze Schaffhausen. Los ntawm lub nkoj koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov tsev fuabtais, lub phiab ntawm Rhine Falls thiab cov pob zeb zoo nkauj nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov dej tsaws tsag.
Quelle: Panorama JL
Qhov dej tsaws tsag zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Switzerland - Rhine Falls
MSwiss German Rhyfall [ˈɾiːfal], FabkisChutes du Rhin, Italian Ntsib cov neeg Cascate del Reno, Romansh Cascada dal Rain), ua ntej thiab Kev khiav zoo heev hu ua (in contrast to Me me khiav), nrog rau qhov sib npaug siab Sarpsfossen hauv Norway, yog ib qho ntawm peb qhov dej tsaws tsag loj tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe.
Lub Sarpsfossen muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm 577 m³ / s nrog dej ntau, thaum Dettifoss ntawm Iceland, uas yog ob zaug siab, tsuas muaj ib nrab ntawm cov dej ntau.
Rhine Falls nyob rau hauv Switzerland nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub nroog Neuhausen hauv Rheinfall nyob rau hauv lub canton ntawm Schaffhausen (txoj cai bank) thiab Laufen-Uhwiesen nyob rau hauv lub canton ntawm Zurich (sab laug bank), nyob ib ncig ntawm plaub kilometers sab hnub poob hauv qab lub nroog ntawm Schaffhausen.
Ntawm txoj kev los ntawm Bodensee rau Baselstellen Siab Rhine Ntau cov pob zeb tiv taus nyob rau hauv txoj kev, uas nqaim lub txaj dej thiab uas tus dej overcomes nyob rau hauv ceev ceev thiab ib tug dej tsaws tsag, Rhine Falls.
Rhine Falls yog 23 meters siab thiab 150 meters dav. Cov nplawm nyob rau hauv qhov cuam tshuam cheeb tsam muaj qhov tob ntawm 13 meters. Nyob nruab nrab dejRaws li Rhine ntws, 373 cubic meters ntawm dej ib ob poob ntawm cov pob zeb nyob rau hauv Rhine Falls (qhov nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov tawm: nyob ib ncig ntawm 600 m³ / s).
Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntws tau ntsuas nyob rau hauv 1965 ntawm 1250 cubic meters, qhov qis tshaj ntws yog nyob rau hauv 1921 ntawm 95 cubic meters ib ob.
Qhov kev tawm tau zoo sib xws hauv xyoo 1880, 1913 thiab 1953.
Rhine Falls tsis tuaj yeem kov yeej los ntawm ntses nce toj, tsuas yog cov eels.[1] Qhov no cua ntsawj sab (sab nraum tus dej ntws hauv lub teb chaws) mus hla cov pob zeb.
Nkag siab
Lub pob zeb subsoil, uas yog ntau dua li Rhine Falls nws tus kheej, nrog rau cov txheej txheem geological tseem ceeb thaum lub sijhawm tam sim no. Ice Age coj mus rau kev tsim ntawm Rhine Falls.
Vim tias qhov kub thiab txias, thawj qhov kev nce qib glacial pib nyob ib ncig ntawm 500 xyoo dhau los Mittelland thiab zoo li tus toj roob hauv pes niaj hnub no.
Mus txog thaum kawg Rift Ice Age Txog 200 xyoo dhau los, Rhine ntws sab hnub poob los ntawm Schaffhausen Klettgau.
Lub txaj qub dej no tau ntxiv nrog Alpine gravel (Molasses) puv.
Txog 120 xyoo dhau los, tus dej nyob ze Schaffhausen tau hloov mus rau sab qab teb thiab tsim Riss Age Rhine channel.
Cov chav kawm ntawm Rhine hauv qab lub caij nplooj zeeg phiab heute sib raug rau qhov channel no, uas tau muab ntxiv nrog gravel.
Thaum lub hnub nyoog dej khov kawg, lub npe hu ua Würme Ice Age, Rhine tau raug thawb rau hauv qhov dav dav ntawm sab qab teb thiab mus txog nws lub txaj tam sim no saum lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Malmkalk nyuaj (Dawb Jurassic, Upper Jurassic).
Thaum lub sij hawm hloov los ntawm qhov nyuaj Malm limestone mus rau qhov yooj yim eroded gravel channel los ntawm Rift Age, Rhine Falls nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv tam sim no tau tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm 14 rau 000 xyoo dhau los.
Lub Rhine Falls pob zeb (loj, nce toj pob zeb thiab, raws li cov lus dab neeg, Seelentanzstein) tsim cov seem ntawm cov pob zeb limestone qub ntawm lub qub dej ntws.
Qhov qis heev dhau los erosional deformation ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg yog piav qhia los ntawm qhov qis qis (dej bedload) ntawm Rhine hauv qab Lake Constance.
Quelle: Wikipedia
