Hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 10, 2023 e Roger Kaufman
Farben hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma nā ʻano like ʻole a loaʻa nā manaʻo a me nā hopena like ʻole iā mākou. ʻO ka mea huna o nā kala, ʻaʻole lākou he hiʻohiʻona ʻike wale nō, akā he hopena noʻonoʻo a me ka naʻau.
ʻO nā kala, no ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā manaʻo a me nā manaʻo. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka ʻulaʻula e like me ka makemake a me ka ikaika, aʻo ka uliuli ke ʻike ʻia he hoʻomaha a hoʻomaha. Hiki i ka melemele ke hōʻike i ka hauʻoli a me ka manaʻo maikaʻi, ʻoiai ʻike ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me ke ʻano hou a me ke kaulike. ʻAʻole pili kēia mau hopena i ke ao holoʻokoʻa a hiki ke hoʻololi i ka moʻomeheu.
Loaʻa i nā kala nā hoʻohana kūpono, e like me ka hoʻolaha a me ke kālepa. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kekahi mau kala me kekahi mau hōʻailona a me nā huahana e hoʻoikaika i ka ʻike a me ke kiʻi. No ka laʻana, he melemele a ʻulaʻula ka hōʻailona o McDonald e huki ai i ka ʻai a me ka nānā.
Ma ke ʻano, he hana koʻikoʻi nā kala, no ka laʻana he camouflage a i ʻole he hōʻailona hōʻailona. Aia kekahi mau holoholona a me nā mea kanu i nā kala e pale ai iā lākou mai nā mea ʻaihue a i ʻole ka hōʻailona iā lākou he mea make lākou.
Aia ka mea huna o nā kala i ko lākou ʻokoʻa a me ko lākou hiki ke hoʻopilikia iā mākou a me ko mākou kaiapuni ma nā ʻano like ʻole.
Hoʻoikaika nā mea ola a pau i ke kala - Goethe
ʻO ka mea huna o nā kala palapala ㊙️ | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
ʻO ka mea huna o ka waihoʻoluʻu - Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka nani o nā kala o ke ʻano i ka mālamalama o ka lā: puka mai nā kala like ʻole i ka wā e māhele ai ka mālamalama.
Ke huli ka lā i ka kulu ua, hana ʻia ka hana mana o ke ānuenue. ʻAʻohe kala he pōʻino - ʻaʻole ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lau, ʻaʻole ka ʻulaʻula o ke koko, ʻaʻole ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo o ke ākea.
Hōʻike ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka waiwai nui o nā kala i ko mākou honua ke ano maoli mai ka puka ʻana o ka lā a hiki i ka nani o nā waihoʻoluʻu o nā pua meakanu a hiki i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā chameleons, ʻike nui ʻia i ka wā male.
Monty Christal
Ka mea huna o ke ao holoʻokoʻa ♾️ | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
ʻO nā kala kala Nā kiʻi hōkū mai NASA ʻike ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, akā no hea mai nā kala ʻālohilohi? Ua ninaninau ʻo FOCUS Online i kekahi loea a hoʻomālamalama i ka mea huna o nā kala i ka lani hōkū.
Nānā ma ka pūnaewele
Ka mea huna o ke kala i ke ao holoʻokoʻa 🌌 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
Ka mea huna o ke kala ʻulaʻula 🍎 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana me ka malu ʻulaʻula kūpono ia no ka mea ʻo ia kekahi o nā kala i makemake nui ʻia ma ke kua.
ʻO ia paha kekahi o nā aka i noiʻi nui ʻia o ka laulā, a ʻoiai ʻaʻole paʻa ka ʻikepili, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kala me ka hopena nui loa i ko mākou ola.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kuʻuna o ke ʻano o ka ʻulaʻula i kā mākou mau hana ʻo ia nā hana haʻuki.
Inā ʻoe e nānā pono i nā hui pôpeku ma UK mai ke Kaua Honua ʻElua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kime i hoʻohana ʻulaʻula i ka wā o nā pāʻani ma mua o ka pono.
Ua mālama ʻia nā noiʻi noiʻi like ma ka 'Olumepika a me nā hana kaua me nā hopena like.
Ua kapa ʻia kekahi o nā puaʻa ʻulaʻula mua loa Hematite a mai ka mineral mai ʻOkisa hao - ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻōpala.
He mea maʻamau ia ma ka ʻili o ka honua a ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
He mea maʻamau ka ʻōlelo ʻana a kekahi anthropologist ʻo nā pine maʻamau ʻelua o ka holomua kanaka he mea hana hana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula hematite.
Akā ʻo ka hematite i hāʻule i ka hopena i ke ʻano i ka wā o ka kanaka ʻimi ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kala ʻulaʻula.
ʻO Cochineal he puaʻa ʻulaʻula ʻē aʻe e loaʻa mai ana mai kahi pepeke unahi me ka inoa like.
Loaʻa ʻia ia ma ʻAmelika Hema a me Central America, no laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā hui Aztec a me Inca.
Ua lawe ʻia ma kahi o 70.000 o kēia mau inike e hana i kahi paona hou o ka wai kala cochineal.
ʻO kēia puaʻa e heute hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻonaninani ma lalo o ka lepili E120, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia ka manawa kūpono i hana ʻia kāu ʻūkeke strawberry mai nā inike!
Ka mea huna o ke kala poni 💜 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
Ua pili lōʻihi nā kānaka i ka malu o ka poni me ka aristocracy. He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia ke nānā ʻoe i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi kala i kapa ʻia ʻo Tyrian Purple.
aliʻi aliʻi https://t.co/MyXcd32nSY— Roger Kaufmann (@chairos) Ianuari 14, 2021
No nā ʻāpana ʻelua o ka mussel i loaʻa ma ka ʻāina Mediterranean, i hana ʻia e kahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i ko lākou kino.
Ke ʻomi ʻia a ʻomi ʻia kēia ʻeleʻele, hoʻohua mai ia i hoʻokahi kulu o ka wai ʻala ʻala kālika, ke ʻike ʻia i ka lā ʻike ʻia, hoʻololi ʻia mai ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ka uliuli a laila i kahi poni ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele.
He 250.000 ka nui o ka i'a no ka hana 'ana i ho'okahi auneke pena, a ua hahai pū 'ia kēia mau pūpū a hiki i ka hopena.
Ua kaulana kēia mea pena ma ka Honua Kahiko, a no ka nui o ka pipiʻi a paʻakikī ke loaʻa, ua pili koke ia me ka mana a me ka hanohano.
Aia kekahi mau lula e hoʻoholo ai i ka mea hiki ke komo i ke aka.
Aia kekahi moʻolelo kaulana kahi i hele ai ʻo Emperor Nero i kahi ʻaha mele a ʻike i kahi wahine me Tyrian Purple. No ka papa hewa ʻo ia, no laila kūʻai ʻo ia iā ia ma waho o ke keʻena, hahau iā ia, a lawe i kona ʻāina no ka mea, ʻike ʻo ia i kona ʻaʻahu he hana ʻaihue i kona mana.
make kala ʻulaʻula Ua hōʻole ʻia ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka iʻa i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ka pena, a me ka haunaele politika ma ka ʻāina Mediterranean kahi i hana ʻia ai.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka waena waena o ke kenekulia 19 i hoʻi hou mai ka poni ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pōʻino. A ʻōpio Ua hoʻāʻo ka ʻepekema ʻepekema ʻo William Henry Perkin e hana i kahi ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka quinine (i hoʻohana ʻia ia manawa no ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi malaria).
ʻOiai e hoʻāʻo ana e hoʻomohala i ka quinine synthetic, ua hana ʻino ka mea noiʻi i kahi ʻōpala ʻulaʻula. Ma kahi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka nui o ka hana, ua hoʻohui iki ʻo ia ka wai hoʻohui ʻia a hou iho i kahi kāwele i loko.
Ua hoʻopau wale ʻo ia me kahi synthetic colorfast kala poni hoʻomohala ʻia.
Ua hoʻomaka kēia i kahi hoʻololi holoʻokoʻa o ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani synthetic ʻaʻole pono e pepehi i nā tausani o nā pipi a i ʻole nā iʻa.
ʻO ka huna o ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo 📗 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma nā wahi a pau o ke ʻano, he paʻakikī loa ka hana ʻana i ka wai ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
I ka makahiki 1775, ua hana kekahi kanaka noiʻi Suedena ʻo Wilhelm Scheele i kahi puaʻa hana i kapa ʻia ʻo Scheele's green.
Aia kahi mākeke nui no ka puaʻa, a no ka mea maʻalahi ia, ua hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā textiles, wallpaper, nā pua artificial, etc.
Ua lawe ʻia kēia puaʻa ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai loko mai o ka arsenite keleawe hui pū ʻia he mea ʻawaʻawa loa - kahi ʻāpana o ka pepa pepa ʻōmaʻomaʻo o Scheele he mau ʻīniha wale nō ka lōʻihi i lawa ka arsenic e hoʻopau i ʻelua mau mākua.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Napoleon ka pahuhopu kaulana loa a Scheele. Ua loaʻa i ke alakaʻi Farani nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka arsenic i kāna ʻōnaehana i kona wā i make ai.
Eia naʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia nā lauoho lauoho ma hope o kona make ʻana ua loaʻa iā ia nā mea āpau Leben lōʻihi kiʻekiʻe arsenic pae i loko o kona koko.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole i hoʻopau maoli kāna pepa kiʻi ʻōmaʻomaʻo iā ia, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ia no kona olakino holoʻokoʻa.
Ka mana o ke anuenue 🍭 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
Pehea i hana ʻia ai nā kala o ke ānuenue? No ke aha he pio ia a no ke aha ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka wā awakea i ke kauwela? Ua wehewehe mākou ma ke wikiō a hōʻike pū i ke ʻano o ka waiwai o ke gula ma lalo o ke ānuenue.
Weather Online
Pehea i hana ʻia ai ke ānuenue? 🌈 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
Ka mea huna o ke kala uliuli 🔵 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
ʻO ka uliuli kekahi o nā kala kaulana loa honua, akā a hiki i ke kenekulia 14 ʻaʻole i kokoke i kahi waiwai.
ʻAʻole a hiki i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoʻomana Kalikiano a me ka hoʻomana o ka Virgin Mary i lilo ka uliuli i mea maʻamau i ke Komohana.
I kēia manawa, ua lilo ʻo Virgin Mary i hōʻailona Karistiano koʻikoʻi, a ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia me nā ʻaʻahu ʻauʻau uliuli.
Ua pili ka malu o ka uliuli me Mary a lilo i mea kaulana.
Hoʻoluu mau ʻia nā ʻaʻahu ʻauʻau o Mary me kahi puaʻa polū i kapa ʻia ʻo ultramarine.
Hana ʻia ʻo Ultramarine mai kahi pōhaku makamae i kapa ʻia ʻo lapis lazuli, kahi i loaʻa nui ma nā mines ma ka ʻākau hikina o Afghanistan.
ʻO ka Ultramarine kahi uliuli ʻeleʻele hohonu e like me ka lani pō.
I loko o ka nohona hou, manaʻo pinepine mākou e pili ana i ka uliuli Kindern a e nānā pū i ka ʻulaʻula e pili ana me nā wahine.
Eia naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻi i hoʻokahi haneli a me kanalima pakeneka, ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Blue he malu wahine ma muli o kona hui pū ʻana me ka Virgin Mary, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻulaʻula i manaʻo ʻia he malu māmā o ka ʻulaʻula a me kahi malu kāne.
Ka mea huna o ke kala ʻeleʻele 🖤 | Nā kala l1 l2 l3
He hue paʻakikī ka ʻeleʻele e hele mai ana i nā aka he nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole mākou e noʻonoʻo i kēlā ala i nā manawa āpau noonoo.
He nui nā huaʻōlelo like ʻole no ke keʻokeʻo, akā ʻaʻole loaʻa iā mākou nā huaʻōlelo kūpono e kūkākūkā ai i nā mea paʻakikī o ka ʻeleʻele.
Eia naʻe, aia kekahi ʻano ʻeleʻele i kū i waho o ke koena: Vantablack.
He acronym ia no nā koho carbon nanotube i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a ʻo ka ʻenehana ʻaʻole ia he kala.
Akā, he mea ia e komo i ka malamalama ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka honua.
Aia ka pilina me nā paipu carbon fiber i hoʻopololei ʻia, a i ka wā e pā ai ke kukui iā ia, ma kahi o ka lele ʻana a hoʻi pololei i ko mākou mau maka, paʻa ke kukui a komo i waena o kēia mau paipu.
Ke nānā ʻoe iā ia, ua like ia me ka nānā ʻana i kahi lua o ka mea ʻole, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe mālamalama.
Cassia St Clair 'ōlelo mai he mea weliweli. Ua ʻōlelo kekahi kanaka ʻepekema e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o Vantablack ua loaʻa iā ia nā kelepona mai ka poʻe i ʻike iā ia a manaʻo ʻo ia ka hana a ka ʻenemi.
Hōʻike ia i nā manaʻo mua i loaʻa i nā aka ma luna o mākou, ʻaʻole pili i ka nui o kā lākou ulu ʻana i ka wā. E like me kā Kassia St. Clair i ʻōlelo ai:
"ʻO nā kala nā mea moʻomeheu a hoʻololi mau lākou, e like me nā papa hana. ʻAʻole kiko kiko ke kala. Ke hoʻololi nei, ke ola nei, ke hoʻololi mau ʻia a kūkākūkā ʻia, ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o ka hana kilokilo!"
